What are the 5 phases of Film Making?

“THE MOST HONEST FORM OF FILMMAKING IS TO MAKE A FILM FOR YOURSELF.”- Peter Jackson

Every feature film must go through five different stages of production. While certain obligations will transfer over from stage to stage, each stage has its own set of chores that must be done before your film is ready for viewers.
What Exactly Is Filmmaking?
Film production is a time-consuming, multi-step process that might take years to finish. Film productions are divided into five stages. The development stage of film production is where all of the fundamental aspects of the film are worked out before starting pre-production, which focuses on research, casting, and location scouting.
After pre-production is finished, shooting can begin. Shooting time varies per project, and the length of the production process is determined by the sort of film you’re shooting (short or feature-length).
Following the completion of filming, you will enter the post-production phase, when the video will be edited and structured into a coherent story. The production will subsequently enter the distribution phase, with the finished movie being distributed to theatres, DVDs, or a streaming service.
1. Development
The development stage is the first phase in the filmmaking process. This stage of the production process includes fleshing out the story idea, preparing a draught of the script, and determining the project’s financial requirements. Development might take anything from a few months to a few years, depending on the sort of film you’re creating and who you can work with.
2. Pre-production
When you acquire the go-ahead to begin pre-production, you’ll form a production company and open a production office. This is the location where your film shoot will be planned.
Pre-production includes finalizing the shooting screenplay, locating filming locations, and determining the production budget. Before stepping foot on your film set, you’ll create your shooting schedule, as well as all of the equipment and gear you’ll require, and the casting director will begin auditioning actors for the director’s approval.
This is also the stage at which you will hire essential personnel of your filmmaking crew, such as the director of photography, assistant directors, unit production managers, and costume designers. When all of the components are in place, creative planning can begin.
Each department collaborates with the line producer to determine what each field requires to carry out the director’s vision. This is also where the sound design for the film’s aural experience is finalized.
3. Production
Shooting begins during the production stage, often known as primary photography. During this brief period, extra staff will be employed, such as a script supervisor to ensure screenplay consistency while filming and a property master to collect and manage any props for your project.
The performers’ visual appearance will be handled by the hair, makeup, and wardrobe departments, and they will rehearse their lines and block scenes. Your production coordinator will oversee the day-to-day operations and ensure that all auxiliary departments, such as catering, invoicing, and scheduling, have the resources they need to keep on schedule.
Camera operators and grips will adhere to the director and cinematographer’s shooting plan, obtaining all essential footage. During this time, picture and sound editors are also employed to choose the finest takes of the day and sequence them so that a rough cut is available by the conclusion of filmmaking
4. Post-production
After the primary photography is completed, the audio and visual components are edited together to produce a film in the post-production process. An editor assembles video shot-by-shot, including music (either original or licensed), and other sound and visual effects.
5. Distribution
The final stage of production is distribution, which occurs after your film has been edited and is available for viewing. The film will be advertised through promotional marketing, and all promises made to investors and rights holders will be fulfilled.
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